Sigma 500mm F/4.5 APO ZEN

Super telephoto prime lens • Film era • Discontinued

  • Announced:
  • · October 1988
  • Production status:
  •  Discontinued
  • Country of design:
  • · Japan
  • Original name:
  • · SIGMA 500mm 1:4.5 APO
  • Class:
  • · Slow full-frame super telephoto prime lens
  • · Professional model

Abbreviations

APO Apochromatic optical design.

Model history (3)

Sigma 500mm F/4.5 APO ZENA10 - 85.00m-- 1988 
Sigma 500mm F/4.5 APO EX [HSM]A11 - 84.00m-- 1998 
Sigma 500mm F/4.5 APO EX DG [HSM]A11 - 84.00m-- 2005 

Specification

Optical design:
35mm full frame
500mm
F/4.5
10 elements in 8 groups
2 SLD
Internal focusing (IF)
Floating element system
Canon EF [44mm]
Minolta/Sony A [44.5mm]
Nikon F [46.5mm]
Sigma SA [44mm]
(35mm full frame)
On Canon EOS APS-C [1.59x] cameras:
35mm equivalent focal length:
795mm (in terms of field of view)
35mm equivalent speed:
F/7.2 (in terms of depth of field)
Diagonal angle of view:
3.1°
On Sony DSLR-A/SLT-A APS-C [1.53x] cameras:
35mm equivalent focal length:
765mm (in terms of field of view)
35mm equivalent speed:
F/6.9 (in terms of depth of field)
Diagonal angle of view:
3.2°
On Nikon D APS-C [1.53x] cameras:
35mm equivalent focal length:
765mm (in terms of field of view)
35mm equivalent speed:
F/6.9 (in terms of depth of field)
Diagonal angle of view:
3.2°
On Sigma SD APS-C [1.74x] cameras:
35mm equivalent focal length:
870mm (in terms of field of view)
35mm equivalent speed:
F/7.8 (in terms of depth of field)
Diagonal angle of view:
2.8°
Diaphragm mechanism:
Diaphragm type:
Automatic
Aperture control:
None; the aperture is controlled from the camera (Canon EF, Minolta/Sony A, Sigma SA)
Aperture ring (Manual settings + Auto Exposure setting) (Nikon F)
6 (six)
Focusing:
5m
1:3
Focusing modes:
Autofocus (AF), Manual focus (M)
Autofocus motor:
Micromotor (Canon EF, Sigma SA)
In-camera motor (Minolta/Sony A, Nikon F)
Manual focus control:
Focusing ring
Focus mode selector:
AF - M (Canon EF, Sigma SA)
None; focusing mode is set from the camera (Minolta/Sony A, Nikon F)
Manual focus override in autofocus mode:
-
Optical Stabilizer (OS):
-
Physical characteristics:
3200g (Minolta/Sony A)
3320g (Nikon F)
⌀143×312.5mm (Minolta/Sony A)
⌀143×312.5mm (Nikon F)
Accessories:
Removable front filters are not accepted
Additional features:
Drop-in filter holder (30.5mm)
<No data>
Sigma APO Tele Converter 1.4X EX → 700mm F/6.3
Sigma APO Tele Converter 1.4X EX DG → 700mm F/6.3
Sigma APO Tele Converter 2X EX → 1000mm F/9
Sigma APO Tele Converter 2X EX DG → 1000mm F/9

Source of data

  • Manufacturer's technical data.

Manufacturer description #1

  • The world's smallest 500mm ultra-telephoto.
  • Internal focusing system maintains compact lens length, makes focusing extremely smooth and easy.
  • Sigma SLD (Special Low Dispersion) glass eliminates chromatic aberration, and with the fast f4.5 aperture produces sharp, high contrast images.
  • Rear slot filter drawer for instant filter changing (takes 30.5mm filters).

Manufacturer description #2

To minimize the colour aberration, which is the inherent problem of ultra telephoto lens, this lens is using 2 Special low dispersion glases in the front lens group. To have a high speed AF mode and avoid heavy load to the AF motor, it incorporates an inner focusing system. In addition, with a floating lens element system, it will produce a high contrast and sharp image in entire focusing range from infinity to closest distance of 5 meters. Rear slot filter drawer for instant filter changing. It is fast, professional type, Apochromatic ultra telephoto lens.

Manufacturer description #3

Why sacrifice high image quality at telephoto ranges? The APO 500mm uses SLD glass for perfect elimination of chromatic aberration, achieving sharp, high-contrast image quality. In addition to the large F4.5 aperture - at the very forefront of this class in brightness - it has amazing portraiture capabilities. Focusing is by means of an internal mechanism so the overall length, and consequently the center of gravity, never changes. Accordingly manual focusing can be done with a single finger and shutter opportunities can be grabbed instantly. It is equipped with front end protective glass. Furthermore, it is the most compact lens in the entire world in this class, further contributing to truly enjoyable photography.

From the editor

Introduced at Photokina 1988.

Notes

  • The autofocus will not be available with Nikon D40, D40X, D60, D3000-D3500, D5000-D5600 digital SLR cameras.
  • Sigma had to reverse engineer the communication protocol of the Canon EF mount to produce a version of this lens for Canon EOS 35mm film SLR cameras. As a consequence, this lens may not work properly with Canon EOS cameras (both film and digital) due to compatibility issues.

Frequently asked questions

What does the Sigma lens designation "ZEN" mean?

It means that the lens has a ZEN finish. ZEN is an acronym for Zeitgeist ("the spirit of the times"), Enhancement, and Nonglare. This nonreflective urethane resin finish was introduced around 1989 and replaced the old-style, painted satin-black finish. Sigma claimed it to be hard, strong, antichemical, nonslip, antiglare, and scratch-resistant, however, it actually had a tendency to peel off and become sticky as it aged.

Lenses with similar focal length

Canon EF mount (7)
Canon EF 500mm F/4L IS II USMPro 2011 compare81
Canon EF 500mm F/4L IS USMPro 1999 compare62
Canon EF 500mm F/4.5L USMPro 1992 compare31
Sigma 500mm F/4.5 APO EX DG [HSM]Pro 2005 compare50
Sigma 500mm F/4.5 APO EX [HSM]Pro 1998 compare40
Sigma 500mm F/7.2 Tele APO ZEN ⌀72Pro 1990 compare51
Sigma 500mm F/4 DG OS HSM | SPro 2016 compare91
Nikon F mount (10)
Nikon AF-S Nikkor 500mm F/4D IF-ED IIPro 2001 compare41
Nikon AF-S Nikkor 500mm F/4G ED VRPro 2007 compare71
Nikon AF-S Nikkor 500mm F/4D IF-EDPro 1997 compare31
Nikon AF-I Nikkor 500mm F/4D ED-IFPro 1994 compare21
Nikon AF-S Nikkor 500mm F/4E FL ED VRPro 2015 compare91
Nikon AF-S Nikkor 500mm F/5.6E PF ED VR ⌀95Pro 2018 compare130
Sigma 500mm F/4.5 APO EX DG [HSM]Pro 2005 compare50
Sigma 500mm F/4.5 APO EX [HSM]Pro 1998 compare40
Sigma 500mm F/7.2 Tele APO ZEN ⌀72Pro 1990 compare51
Sigma 500mm F/4 DG OS HSM | SPro 2016 compare91
Minolta/Sony A mount (4)
Sigma 500mm F/4.5 APO EX DG [HSM]Pro 2005 compare30
Sigma 500mm F/4.5 APO EX [HSM]Pro 1998 compare20
Sigma 500mm F/7.2 Tele APO ZEN ⌀72Pro 1990 compare51
Sony 500mm F/4 G SSM [SAL500F40G]Pro 2012 compare60
Sigma SA mount (4)
Sigma 500mm F/4.5 APO EX DG [HSM]Pro 2005 compare50
Sigma 500mm F/4.5 APO EX [HSM]Pro 1998 compare40
Sigma 500mm F/7.2 Tele APO ZEN ⌀72Pro 1990 compare51
Sigma 500mm F/4 DG OS HSM | SPro 2016 compare91

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